What is DFA in Google Analytics?

Cody Schneider8 min read

If you've heard the term "DFA" mentioned in relation to Google Analytics, you’re likely dealing with a piece of digital marketing history that’s still very relevant today. While the name has changed, its function remains a powerful tool for understanding your ad performance. This article will explain what DFA was, what it has become, and why connecting it to your Google Analytics account is a game-changer for your marketing attribution.

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From DFA to CM360: A Quick Explainer

First, let’s clear up the name. DFA stood for "DoubleClick for Advertisers," an ad management and serving platform that was acquired by Google way back in 2007. For years, it was a cornerstone of digital advertising.

Today, DFA no longer exists as a standalone brand. Google has since integrated its advertising and analytics products into a unified suite called the Google Marketing Platform (GMP). The platform that was once DFA is now known as Campaign Manager 360 (CM360).

So, when someone talks about integrating DFA and Google Analytics, they are talking about linking Campaign Manager 360 with Google Analytics. It's essentially the same powerful combination, just with updated names.

What Does Campaign Manager 360 Actually Do?

Before we discuss the benefits of linking it to Google Analytics, it’s important to understand what CM360 brings to the table on its own. At its core, Campaign Manager 360 is a centralized system for managing your digital ad campaigns across various websites and apps. Think of it as the control tower for your display and video advertising.

Its primary functions include:

  • Ad Trafficking: Uploading your ad creatives (images, videos, etc.) and getting them ready to be served.
  • Ad Serving: Delivering your ads to the correct publishers and websites at the right time.
  • Targeting: Defining the audiences you want to reach with your campaigns.
  • Reporting: Measuring ad performance with metrics like impressions, clicks, and costs.

Essentially, CM360 tells you everything that happened before a user arrived on your website. It tracks whether they saw your ad and whether they clicked on it.

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Why You Should Connect CM360 with Google Analytics

So, if CM360 is so good at tracking ad performance, why bother connecting it to Google Analytics? Because each platform only tells you half the story.

  • Campaign Manager 360 tracks pre-click activity: impressions, ad views, and clicks. It answers the question, "Are my ads reaching people and getting clicked?"
  • Google Analytics tracks post-click activity: what users do once they land on your website. It answers, "What happened after they clicked the ad?"

When you link them, a world of deeper, more meaningful analysis opens up. Instead of having two separate data silos, you get one unified view of the entire customer journey, from the first ad impression to the final conversion. Here are the biggest benefits.

Benefit 1: Unlock View-Through Conversion Tracking

This is arguably the most valuable reason to integrate CM360 with Google Analytics. A "click-through conversion" happens when someone clicks your ad and then converts. A "view-through conversion" occurs when someone sees your ad, doesn't click it, but later navigates to your website and converts.

Without the integration, Google Analytics can't see the impression data. It has no way of knowing that a user who came directly to your site was influenced by a display ad they saw hours or days earlier. By linking CM360, you can attribute conversions to ad impressions, giving your brand awareness and top-of-funnel campaigns the credit they deserve.

Benefit 2: Create a Complete Customer Journey View

Data from different platforms can feel like puzzle pieces. The integration puts them together. You can see not just which campaigns drove high-quality traffic (data from GA), but also which ad creative or placement had the most impressions at the lowest cost (data from CM360). This holistic view helps you allocate your budget more effectively by seeing the relationship between ad exposure, on-site engagement, and conversions.

Benefit 3: Build Smarter Audiences for Remarketing

The CM360 link enriches your audience-building capabilities enormously in Google Analytics. Because you now have impression and click data, you can create highly specific remarketing lists. For example, you could create an audience of users who:

  • Saw a specific video ad campaign but never clicked.
  • Clicked on a specific display ad creative but didn’t add a product to their cart.
  • Were exposed to your "Spring Sale" campaign across multiple ad placements.

These sophisticated audiences can then be used in Google Ads to deliver highly relevant follow-up messages, increasing your conversion rates.

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Benefit 4: Simplify Your Reporting Workflow

Before this integration, getting this data into one place meant hours of manual work. You'd have to export CSVs from Campaign Manager, export more data from Google Analytics, and then spend hours in Google Sheets or Excel trying to stitch them together for your weekly report. The integration automates this by pulling your CM360 data into your GA4 reports, saving you time and reducing the chance of human error.

How to Integrate Campaign Manager 360 with Google Analytics 4

Linking the two platforms is a straightforward process, but you need to have the right permissions first. Make sure you have the Administrator role for the Google Analytics 4 property and editing permissions in Campaign Manager 360.

Here’s the step-by-step process:

  1. Navigate to GA4 Admin: Log in to your Google Analytics 4 account and click on "Admin" (the gear icon) in the bottom-left corner.
  2. Find Product Links: In the "Property" column, scroll down to the "Product Links" section and click on "Campaign Manager 360 Links."
  3. Start the Linking Process: Click the blue "Link" button at the top right of the table. A configuration panel will appear.
  4. Choose Your CM360 Advertiser: Click on "Choose advertiser" and select the CM360 Floodlight Configuration ID that you want to link to your GA4 property. If you don't see your desired advertiser, make sure you have the correct permissions.
  5. Configure Your Settings:
  6. Review and Submit: Double-check that you have selected the correct advertiser and that your settings are correct, then click "Submit."

That's it! It may take up to 48 hours for data to start flowing into your GA4 reports. Once it’s active, you’ll start seeing CM360-specific dimensions and metrics available throughout Google Analytics.

Reporting Ideas with Your Newly Integrated Data

Once you've connected CM360 and GA4, it's time to put that data to work. Don't just let it sit there! Go beyond standard reports and start answering more strategic questions.

Analyze True Campaign ROI with View-Through Conversions

Head to the Advertising workspace in GA4 and navigate to the Attribution > Model comparison report. Here, you can compare different attribution models. Add the "CM360 impressions" metric to your report to see which campaigns are influencing conversions even without a click. You may discover that a campaign you thought was underperforming (based on clicks alone) is actually a major driver of view-through conversions and customer journeys that start later.

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Compare All Your Traffic Channels in One Place

Use the Traffic acquisition report (under Reports > Acquisition) to compare the performance of your display ads against other channels. You will see traffic from your campaigns appear with the source/medium of dfa / cpm. How does the engagement rate or conversion rate of users from display ads compare to users from google / organic or facebook / social? This helps you understand where display advertising fits into your broader marketing mix.

Build an Exploration for Creative Performance

Go to the Explore section and create a new Free-form report. Set your rows to "CM360 Creative ID" and choose your columns to be "CM360 Impressions," "CM360 Clicks," "Sessions," and "Conversions." This report shows you at a glance which specific ad creatives are not only getting seen but are also driving engaged traffic and valuable actions on your site.

Final Thoughts

So, what started as DFA is now Campaign Manager 360, but its importance to savvy marketers remains unchanged. By linking it with Google Analytics 4, you are tearing down the walls between pre-click advertising data and post-click website behavior. This integration allows you to accurately measure view-through conversions, better understand the complete customer journey, and make smarter, data-driven decisions about your ad spend.

We know that connecting data sources and building reports can still be overwhelming, even with powerful integrations like this one. Marketers are often forced to manually pull data from Google Analytics, CM360, Google Ads, various social media platforms, and their CRM just to get a clear picture of what’s working. That's why we created Graphed . It connects to all your marketing and sales platforms in a few clicks, allowing you to ask questions in plain English - like "Compare revenue from Facebook Ads and Google Ads last month" - and instantly get live dashboards and reports made for you. It's about turning hours of data-wrangling into seconds of asking questions.

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