What is an Object Interaction in Power BI?
Tired of jumping between your Power BI canvas and a half-dozen different panes just to change a chart title or add data labels? Microsoft's On-Object Interaction feature is here to streamline that entire process. This powerful update reimagines how you build and format visuals, moving key controls directly onto the report canvas itself. This article will walk you through what On-Object Interaction is, why it’s a big deal for your workflow, and exactly how to start using it today.
What is On-Object Interaction in Power BI?
On-Object Interaction is a feature in Power BI Desktop that lets you create and edit visuals directly on the canvas, rather than relying solely on the panes on the right-hand side of the screen. Think of it like working in PowerPoint or Excel - when you want to change something about a shape or a chart, you typically right-click on it or use formatting tools that appear right next to it. That's the core idea behind On-Object Interaction.
Before this feature, building a visual involved a very specific, pane-focused workflow:
You'd click an icon in the Visualizations pane to add a chart to the canvas.
Then, you'd drag fields from the Data pane and drop them into the wells (like X-axis, Y-axis, Legend) within the Visualizations pane.
Finally, you'd switch to the Format pane to adjust colors, titles, labels, and dozens of other settings.
While functional, this process involved a lot of mouse travel and constant shifting of your attention between the visual you were building and the configuration panes on the other side of your monitor. On-Object Interaction consolidates these steps, allowing you to perform most of these actions in the same place you're looking: your visual.
Why You Should Start Using On-Object Interaction
Switching your workflow can feel daunting, but the benefits of embracing On-Object Interaction are significant. It fundamentally improves the report-building experience by making it faster, more intuitive, and less cluttered.
A Faster, More Intuitive Workflow
The most immediate benefit is speed. By placing menus and controls directly on the object you're editing, you drastically reduce mouse movement and clicks. Want to add a field to your chart? You don’t need to drag it across the screen anymore. Just click the "Add data" button on the visual and select it. Want to edit the title? Just double-click it. This streamlined approach keeps you "in the zone" and makes the whole process feel more fluid and natural.
A Familiar Experience for New Users
For anyone new to Power BI, especially those coming from a heavy Excel or PowerPoint background, the traditional pane-based system can be confusing. On-Object Interaction lowers this barrier to entry. The contextual, clickable menus are instantly familiar to anyone who has ever built a chart in a spreadsheet. This makes it easier for new team members to get up and running, creating professional-looking reports without a steep learning curve.
A Cleaner, More Focused Workspace
With On-Object, the default view is much cleaner. The Visualizations and Format panes no longer occupy permanent real estate on the right-hand side. Instead, you primarily interact with your Data pane and the canvas itself. This decluttered interface gives you more screen space to focus on what matters most: designing a clear and effective report. The other panes are still there when you need them, but they stay out of the way until you call on them.
Getting Started: Your Step-by-Step Guide to On-Object Interaction
On-Object Interaction is now the default experience in the latest versions of Power BI Desktop. If for some reason it's not active, or you're on an older version, here’s how to enable it and get started.
Step 1: Enabling the On-Object Feature (If Needed)
If you're using an up-to-date version of Power BI Desktop, this feature should be on by default. However, if you're not seeing the new interface, you can enable it through the options menu. Note: this was a preview feature, so in older versions, it needed to be manually activated.
Go to File > Options and settings > Options.
In the global settings, select Preview features.
Find and check the box for "On-object interaction."
Click OK and restart Power BI Desktop for the changes to take effect.
Step 2: Building Your First Visual with On-Object
Creating visuals with the new method feels completely different. Let's build a simple bar chart.
In the Home ribbon, find the Visual gallery. Click the dropdown and select the visual type you want, such as a "Stacked bar chart."
Instead of just a blank box appearing, you'll see a placeholder visual with a flyout menu directly beside it. This menu is where you now build your visual.
Click the "Add data" buttons for the Y-axis and X-axis to select fields directly from your Data pane. For example, you could add "Sales Amount" to the Y-axis and "Country" to the X-axis.
You can even change the visualization type directly from this on-object menu without having to go back to the Visualizations pane.
That's it. You've built a visual without ever touching the old pane system.
Step 3: Formatting Your Visual Directly on the Canvas
This is where the magic really happens. Formatting is now contextual and direct.
Editing the Title: Simply double-click on the chart's title text. You can type a new title in place, and a small formatting toolbar will appear, allowing you to change the font, size, color, and alignment right there on the canvas.
Adding Elements: When your visual is selected, you'll see a small plus (+) icon. Clicking this icon opens a menu where you can instantly toggle common chart elements like axis titles, data labels, and legend on or off.
Adjusting Colors and Details: To format a specific part of your visual, like the bars, just right-click on them. A context menu will appear with common options like "Fill" to change the color. Alternatively, click the paintbrush icon next to the "Build a visual" icon to open a mini-formatting pane focused only on that element type.
You’ll find that double-clicking, right-clicking, and using the buttons that appear on the visual will cover about 80% of your day-to-day formatting needs.
Understanding the New Pane Switcher
With the old panes gone, you might be wondering where everything went. The answer is the new Pane Switcher docked on the right-hand side.
By default, you'll see your Data pane. But notice the icons on the far right edge of the screen? This vertical switcher lets you navigate between different panes you need. To open the full Format pane (with every single customization option), simply select your visual and click the painter's brush icon in the Pane Switcher. This design gives you full access to advanced settings when you need them without cluttering your view when you don't.
You can customize the Pane Switcher by going to the View tab and selecting the dialog launcher for Panes. From here, you can choose which panes (like Bookmarks, Selection, etc.) appear in the switcher, giving you control over your workspace layout.
Tips, Tricks, and Things to Watch Out For
Adapting old habits takes time. Here are a few tips to smooth out the transition to On-Object Interaction.
Tip: Right-Click is Your New Best Friend
The fastest way to find a formatting option is to simply right-click the element you want to change. Whether it's an axis label, a single data point, or the background gridlines, a right-click will often surface the most relevant customization options instantly.
Gotcha: "Where Did My Full Format Pane Go?"
This is the most common question from experienced Power BI users. Remember, the comprehensive Format pane hasn't been removed, it's just been moved. Select a visual, then click the painter's brush icon in the Pane Switcher on the far right. This brings back the familiar, detailed formatting pane with all its robust options.
Tip: Get Comfortable with the "On-Object Build Menu"
The small flyout menu that appears next to a visual is now your primary build tool. Beyond adding data, you can use it to "drill through" and "add tooltips." Get familiar with its icons - the bar chart icon lets you change the visual type, and the paintbrush icon is your shortcut to the full Format pane.
Gotcha: The Unlearning Curve for Veterans
If you've spent years building reports in Power BI, this new workflow will feel strange at first. Your muscle memory will keep sending your mouse to the right side of the screen. Acknowledge this! Give yourself a project or two to intentionally use only the on-object methods. The initial friction will give way to a much faster and more logical building process over time.
Final Thoughts
On-Object Interaction represents a fundamental and positive shift in how reports are created in Power BI. By bringing building and formatting controls directly onto the canvas, it makes the entire process faster, more intuitive, and less cluttered. It's a powerful change that empowers both new users and seasoned veterans to create compelling reports more efficiently.
While Power BI's latest updates simplify how you build visualizations, we believe getting insights shouldn't be about mastering tools at all. We built Graphed to remove the manual work of reporting entirely. Instead of clicking and dragging to build charts, you can just ask questions in plain English - like "Show me last quarter's sales by campaign" - and our AI analyst builds the dashboard for you in seconds. It connects your data and delivers insights instantly, letting you focus on making decisions, not on report building.